Artist Spotlight: Troy Lee
Troy Lee’s expressive and intimate paintings interrogate the Black American experience. The Chicago native — one of 13 artists exhibiting with Vertical Gallery at this year’s Aqua Art Miami — was known as Troy Scat prior to March 2025’s powerful ‘We From the Heavens,’ a solo showcase inspired by subtle but significant moments nestled deep within his favorite movies, television series, music videos and viral clips. The latest installment of our web-exclusive Artist Spotlight series reveals how Troy’s return to the Windy City shaped his newest work, and identifies what being an artist really means.
Vertical Gallery: What can we expect from the pieces you’re showing at Aqua?
Troy Lee: This new body of work mashes different things that I like to do within my artistic practice. For a long time, I've been trying to hone in on a style, and right now, I'm in a place where I'm starting to accept that it's best for me to not focus on style, but concentrate on the message and trust in my taste. Because everything that I do, no matter the style, has my hand and voice in it.
I love illustration, and I love sketches — I love doing them, and I love when other artists do them. The work I’m bringing to Miami is mostly acrylic on canvas, but I'm also sketching on the canvas with pencil and graphite. For a long time, I considered that to be against the rules, so to speak. But I'm in a space where I'm gonna just do what I want, and make it work.
It's a lot different from the ‘We From the Heavens’ show, where I pretty much knew what each piece was gonna look like at the beginning of the process. There was an overall idea, a scene that I liked, and a [reference photo] right there. With this new work, I’m starting with only about 30 percent of the idea. I might throw in a collage — I’ve also been finding ways to get a watercolor effect without using watercolor paints. That other 70 percent of the idea comes from what I'm feeling in the moment. I’m creating in a more intuitive way.
What themes and motifs are you exploring this time around?
This new work is mostly white backgrounds, but they're heavily layered, and you can see that. There's a red base to each painting, and I layer the background with different colors and abstract marks and stuff like that. Then I paint white over everything, but I purposefully leave some of those marks to bleed through. It symbolizes mistakes — you make a mistake, you fix it and you move on from it. Making mistakes and correcting them or attempting to correct them is a theme in most of my new work.
In a few of the new works I’m using childhood anime and cartoon characters to express vulnerable ideas and cultivate a certain tone. A cartoon like ‘Family Guy’ uses the dog or the baby to say the craziest stuff, because when an adult says those things, you receive it a different way. It’s digestible if it's a baby saying that stuff. There's also arrows in this new work. I’ve been using that as a way to address some ideas on love, or connection.
Another motif in my newer paintings is the tallies [i.e., tally marks or hash marks for keeping count]. This is the “undefeated” symbol, you know? Every day that I wake up is a reminder that I'm undefeated — that as long as you're still breathing, you can keep going. I'm just tallying up everything… tallying up life.
You were born and raised on Chicago’s South Side. Seven years ago, you relocated to Los Angeles, and then a few months ago, you moved back. How is returning to Chicago impacting the work you’re creating?
It’s playing a big part. I’ve been doing a lot of reflection. In L.A., I rarely made space or time to sit back and reflect, but being here at home… life hits a lot different.
It’s why I’ve been creating more intuitively — just doing whatever comes to mind and figuring it out. I don't think I've ever been in a situation where I felt I could really do that, and I'm finding that this process of baring my soul is the way that I want to move forward with any painting that I do from now on.

You bared your soul with ‘We From the Heavens,’ too. That kind of raw honesty must take its toll. How — and more importantly, why — are you doing it this way?
Well, as an artist, that's just what you have to do, you know what I mean? I wouldn't be an artist if I couldn't do that.
The print version of your piece “A Flower Undimmed” was featured in a recent episode of FX Networks’ ‘The Bear.’ How did that come about?
My friend Bianca Pastel recommended me. Someone from ‘The Bear’ came and saw my work, and they reached out to me after. The people that work for the show couldn't tell me if it was gonna be aired, or when it was gonna be aired. Friends saw it before I did, and sent me [messages] like “I didn't know you were on ‘The Bear!’”
It was really dope, but at first, I didn't celebrate it like I wanted to celebrate it — like I should have celebrated it. I have some peers and some mentors who’ve had their work featured in movies or on TV shows multiple times, so naturally, I'm comparing myself to them, and you know what they say: comparison is the thief of joy. Once I started to think “So-and-so has done that three times already, I need to catch up,” I didn't have as much appreciation for it. I don't know what made me snap out of it, but eventually, I did.
What do you hope the Miami audience takes away from experiencing your work?
This is my first show in Miami, so I'm really excited. I don't really have any intentions on what the audience takes away from it. There is a concept, but it's mostly about feeling. That’s what I care about.
I think all of my art is open to interpretation, but with this new stuff, there's a lot more abstract mark-making, and someone who looks at it might see something totally different than what I was feeling when I was creating it. A lot of people, including me, love to know the artist's thoughts behind their paintings, and I'm happy to provide some commentary. But I just hope that the audience feels something — something familiar. Something they can relate to, in their own way.
Vertical Gallery will feature six new paintings from Troy Lee (@_troy.lee_) at Aqua Art Miami, running December 3-7. Email sales@verticalgallery.com for the collector preview.